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Ruiru 11

Coffea arabica (composite hybrid)

1 min read
Key facts
Origin
Kenya's Coffee Research Station at Ruiru, 1985
Type
Composite hybrid F1 seed
Parent varieties
Catimor, SL28, SL34, Rume Sudan
Disease resistance
High; combats leaf rust and CBD
Flavor profile
Clean, mild, decent sweetness
Best for
Kenyan smallholders needing reliability
Beans we stock
3 Ruiru 11 coffees
Ruiru 11
Photo: Bernard Gagnon / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Ruiru 11 is a compact composite hybrid released by Kenya's Coffee Research Station at Ruiru in 1985 to combat both coffee leaf rust and coffee berry disease (CBD), which had devastated yields. Bred by crossing disease-resistant material (including Catimor) with quality parents like SL28, SL34, and Rume Sudan, it is propagated as F1 hybrid seed. It trades some of the cup distinction of SL28 for reliability and resilience, helping safeguard Kenyan smallholder income.

At a glance

  • Scientific name: Coffea arabica (composite hybrid)
  • Parent varieties: Catimor, SL28, SL34, Rume Sudan
  • Identified: 1985
  • Flavor: Clean, milder than SL28, decent sweetness.
  • Aroma: Mild, sweet.
  • Disease resistance: High (rust and CBD)
  • Cup potential: Good

See also

Sources & further reading